Disability and Health Journal
Volume 4, Issue 1 , Pages 39-45, January 2011

Employer benefits from making workplace accommodations

International Center for Disability Information, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV

published online 26 April 2010.

Abstract 

Background

This study explored workplace disability accommodations and their benefits. The participants were employers and human resource professionals who had not used the services of the Job Accommodation Network (JAN). The companies included large businesses (more than 499 employees) and small businesses (fewer than 500 employees).

Objective/Hypothesis

The intent of this investigation was to assess the disability accommodations and benefits for the employers.

Methods

The study used responses to online survey from194 employers to discuss disability-related accommodations for an employee or potential employee. The survey included 128 employers who reported having had a person with a disability who requested an accommodation.

Results

As reported by the employers, the most frequently mentioned direct benefits from implementing workplace accommodations were (a) retained a qualified employee, (b) increased worker productivity, and (c) eliminated the cost of training a new employee. The most frequently mentioned indirect benefits from accommodations were (a) improved interactions with coworkers, (b) increased overall company morale, and (c) increased overall company productivity. The most frequently reported types of implemented accommodations were buying equipment and changing work schedules. Most of the respondents estimated the direct benefits of having made an accommodation at more than $1000.

Conclusions

The findings heighten awareness of benefits associated with making accommodations for people with disabilities in the workplace. These benefits signify value for business, coworkers, and individuals with disabilities for whom accommodations are critical for successful employment.

Keywords: Workplace, Benefits, Accommodation, Disability, Cost

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 Financial disclosure: The authors have no financial disclosures to report. This research was conducted at West Virginia University, by the International Center for Disability Information, in collaboration with the Burton Blatt Institute at Syracuse University. Funding for this research is from the U.S. Department of Education, National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research (NIDRR) Research Grant H133A060033, awarded to the Burton Blatt Institute. This support does not constitute an official endorsement of the study results.

PII: S1936-6574(10)00034-8

doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2010.03.001

Disability and Health Journal
Volume 4, Issue 1 , Pages 39-45, January 2011